LEGAL AND JUDICIAL ETHICS

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**Legal ethics** refers to the set of moral principles and professional standards that guide the conduct of lawyers and other legal professionals. It involves rules regarding client confidentiality, conflicts of interest, competence, integrity, and fairness in legal practice. Legal ethics ensures that legal professionals act in a manner that upholds the integrity of the legal system and serves the interests of justice. **Judicial ethics** pertains to the ethical guidelines that govern the behavior of judges in the judicial system. It focuses on ensuring impartiality, integrity, transparency, and accountability in their decision-making and conduct. Judicial ethics also addresses issues like avoiding conflicts of interest, maintaining independence, and refraining from any behavior that could undermine public confidence in the judiciary. Both legal and judicial ethics are essential for maintaining public trust in the legal system and ensuring that justice is administered fairly and impartially.